In times of political tension and international conflict, the Latin phrase has once again resonated strongly. “Si vis pacem, parabellum”. Many of us have seen it carved into weapons, movies, and even the skin of famous people, and its history dates back to the 4th and 5th centuries AD.
This phrase comes from the Roman writer and military man Publius Flavius Vegetius Renato.he included it in his paper epitoma ray militarisa work that analyzes Roman military strategy and principles. Directly translated, that is, “If you want peace, prepare for war”and encapsulates one of the maxims of military thought of the time: only a strong and well-prepared nation can avoid attack.
Vegetius argued that prevention is the surest path to stability. Conflict preparedness ensured the respect of the enemy and deterred aggression. For the Roman Empire, this philosophy was an important political and military tool, justifying both the continued training of the army and the expansion of territory.
Throughout history, Many philosophers and political theorists have considered the meaning of this maxim.adapt it to your own context. Niccolo Machiavelliin prince (1532) argued that a wise ruler should always be prepared for war, even in times of peace, because “he who neglects arms loses his state.”
Instead, immanuel kant He positioned himself from an opposing moral point of view. in his essay eternal peace (1795) questioned the idea that preparation for war could lead to harmony and proposed cooperation between states as the path to true peace.
Centuries later, modern thinkers such as Michel Foucault and hannah arendt They abandoned this phrase with a social and political key. While Foucault linked this to the notion that every society maintains a permanent “micro-war” in its power structures, Arendt interpreted this as a reminder that violence can never be a legitimate means of achieving lasting peace.
Over time, “Si vis pacem, parabellum” It was adopted in many social and cultural contexts. Today it can be found at tattoos, movies, video games, political speeches, clothingas an expression of strength, determination, or perseverance. Bands like Metallica and movies like john wick 3 They restored the phrase and gave it new meanings of empowerment and rebellion.
Now, according to the University of Guadalajara portal, this proverb can also be interpreted from a more symbolic and social perspective. prepare for war Although it does not necessarily mean using a weapon, Facing daily conflicts with strategy.
“But this war is more than weapons, captured people and deaths, it represents a deeper fight against the problems that deprive this country of peace. It refers to the backwardness of education, the lack of social values, social equality, lack of economic prosperity, personal interests and the daily war against corruption,” they asserted from educational institutions.