animals are suffering all over the world Chronic non-communicable diseasesvarious types of cancer, obesity, diabetes, degenerative joint disease, etc. Therefore, understanding the contributing factors is essential for both animal and human health.
In that framework, Research at the Agricultural University of Athenspresents a risk assessment model that assumes that both humans and animals experience situations such as: Increase in the same chronic diseases.
this Risk analysis research present the model Innovative concept to improve monitoring and Management of these chronic diseases in animals.
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This study, using data from published studies on noncommunicable diseases in animals, found that: Genetic factors predispose certain animal populations to increased risk. of Dogs and cats that have been selectively bred for their appearanceand livestock genetically optimized for productivity. The incidence of diabetes and mitral valve disease increases.
of environmental exposures, nutritional imbalances, sedentary lifestyles, chronic stress They influence the emergence and progression of diseases in different species. Examples include obesity in cats, gastrointestinal cancer in beluga whales, osteoarthritis in cows and pigs, and cardiomyopathy syndrome in farmed Atlantic salmon.
Recent studies show that 50% to 60% of domestic cats and dogs too fatwhich results in Increase in feline diabetes. Approximately 20% of intensively farmed pigs suffer from osteoarthritis, while liver tumor rates range from 15 to 25% in contaminated estuarine wildlife exposed to industrial wastewater, including polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs).
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